All You Need to Know About Azelaic Acid for Pigmentation Treatment

Azelaic acid is a highly touted skincare ingredient that has been gaining popularity in recent years. It provides a range of benefits, but it’s most commonly known for its ability to reduce pigmentation, inflammation, and acne.

What Exactly Is Azelaic Acid?

Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that’s found in grains such as wheat, barley, and rye. It’s also naturally present in the human body, specifically in the outermost layer of the skin.

When used in skincare, azelaic acid works as a gentle exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells and unclog pores. Additionally, it helps to brighten the skin and reduce inflammation, making it a great option for those struggling with rosacea or acne.

Azelaic Acid for Pigmentation

The skin pigment melanin is responsible for giving the skin its color. However, when an excess of melanin is produced in a certain area, it can result in pigmentation issues like brown spots or melasma.

Azelaic acid has been proven to be effective in reducing pigmentation issues by inhibiting the production of melanin. Specifically, it regulates the enzyme tyrosinase, which plays a key role in melanin production.

Using azelaic acid can also prevent new pigmentation from forming, making it an excellent option for those who frequently develop sunspots or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

How to Use Azelaic Acid

Azelaic acid can be found in both over-the-counter products and prescription-strength treatments. It’s typically used as a leave-on product, applied in the evening after cleansing and toning.

One of the most popular ways to use azelaic acid is in the form of a cream, like the Azelaic Acid Suspension 10% from The Ordinary. This formula is lightweight and easy to apply, making it a great option for all skin types.

Another option is to use a serum, like the Tuzen Azelaic Acid Serum. This serum contains a higher concentration of azelaic acid, making it a great choice for those with more severe pigmentation issues.

What to Consider Before Using Azelaic Acid

While azelaic acid is generally considered safe, it’s important to note that it can cause some side effects. These can include redness, itching, and dryness, especially when first starting to use the ingredient.

If you have sensitive skin, it’s a good idea to start with a lower concentration of azelaic acid and work your way up. Additionally, be sure to use a sunscreen during the day, as azelaic acid can make the skin more sensitive to the sun.

Conclusion

Azelaic acid is a versatile ingredient that can provide a range of benefits for the skin. Whether you’re struggling with pigmentation, acne, or inflammation, this ingredient is worth considering. Be sure to speak with a dermatologist to determine the best course of treatment for your specific skin concerns.

• Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that’s found in grains such as wheat, barley, and rye
• Azelaic acid helps to brighten the skin and reduce inflammation, making it a great option for those struggling with rosacea or acne
• Azelaic acid has been proven to be effective in reducing pigmentation issues by inhibiting the production of melanin
• Azelaic acid can be found in both over-the-counter products and prescription-strength treatments
• It’s important to note that azelaic acid can cause some side effects, including redness, itching, and dryness